China–South Korea Relations: Strategic Imperatives Amid a Changing Asia-Pacific Geopolitical Landscape

IP26021

Authors: Benjamin Ho, Hyunjung Yoo

Published: 06 February 2026

 

South Korean President Lee Jae-myung paid a state visit to China on 5 January 2026, at the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping, and held the second Korea–China summit in Beijing. Coming just two months after their first meeting in Gyeongju in November 2025, the unusually short interval symbolised that bilateral relations – strained since the THAAD dispute – have entered a new phase in which leaders can meet whenever necessary. What, then, are the implications for both Seoul and Beijing?

 

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The article was published by RSIS.

The Romanian Institute for Europe-Asia Studies (IRSEA) and S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (RSIS), NTU have agreed to enter into an informal agreement on republishing their studies and analysis.

The opinions expressed in this article are the author’s own and do not necessarily reflect the official policy, position or view of IRSEA.